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SDLRC - Region: Victoria & Tasmania - All


The Sheahan Diamond Literature Reference Compilation - Technical, Media and Corporate Articles based on Major Region - Victoria & Tasmania
The Sheahan Diamond Literature Reference Compilation is compiled by Patricia Sheahan who publishes on a monthly basis a list of new scientific articles related to diamonds as well as media coverage and corporate announcements called the Sheahan Diamond Literature Service that is distributed as a free pdf to a list of followers. Pat has kindly agreed to allow her work to be made available as an online digital resource at Kaiser Research Online so that a broader community interested in diamonds and related geology can benefit. The references are for personal use information purposes only; when available a link is provided to an online location where the full article can be accessed or purchased directly. Reproduction of this compilation in part or in whole without permission from the Sheahan Diamond Literature Service is strictly prohibited. Return to Diamond Region Index
Sheahan Diamond Literature Reference Compilation - Scientific Articles by Author for all years
A-An Ao+ B-Bd Be-Bk Bl-Bq Br+ C-Cg Ch-Ck Cl+ D-Dd De-Dn Do+ E F-Fn Fo+ G-Gh Gi-Gq Gr+ H-Hd He-Hn Ho+ I J K-Kg Kh-Kn Ko-Kq Kr+ L-Lh
Li+ M-Maq Mar-Mc Md-Mn Mo+ N O P-Pd Pe-Pn Po+ Q R-Rh Ri-Rn Ro+ S-Sd Se-Sh Si-Sm Sn-Ss St+ T-Th Ti+ U V W-Wg Wh+ X Y Z
Sheahan Diamond Literature Reference Compilation - Media/Corporate References by Name for all years
A B C D-Diam Diamonds Diamr+ E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Each article reference in the SDLRC is tagged with one or more key words assigned by Pat Sheahan to highlight the main topics of the article. In addition most references have been tagged with one or more region words. In an effort to make it easier for users to track down articles related to a specific region, KRO has extracted these region words and developed a list of major region words presented in the Major Region Index to which individual region words used in the article reference have been assigned. Each individual Region Report contains in chronological order all the references with a region word associated with the Major Region word. Depending on the total for each reference type - technical, media and corporate - the references will be either in their own technical, media or corporate Region Report, or combined in a single report. Where there is a significant number of technical references there will be a technical report dedicated to the technical articles while the media and corporate references are combined in a separate region report. References that were added in the most recent monthly update are highlighted in yellow within the Region Report. The Major Region words have been defined by a scale system of "general", "continent", "country", "state or province" and "regional". Major Region words at the smaller scales have been created only when there are enough references to make isolating them worthwhile. References not tagged with a Region are excluded, and articles with a region word not matched with a Major Region show up in the "Unknown" report.
Kimberlite - diamondiferous Lamproite - diamondiferous Lamprophyre - diamondiferous Other - diamondiferous
Kimberlite - non diamondiferous Lamproite - non diamondiferous Lamprophyre - non diamondiferous Other - non diamondiferous
Kimberlite - unknown Lamproite - unknown Lamprophyre - unknown Other - unknown
Future Mine Current Mine Former Mine Click on icon for details about each occurrence. Works best with Google Chrome.
CITATION: Faure, S, 2010, World Kimberlites CONSOREM Database (Version 3), Consortium de Recherche en Exploration Minérale CONSOREM, Université du Québec à Montréal, Numerical Database on consorem.ca. NOTE: This publicly available database results of a compilation of other public databases, scientific and governmental publications and maps, and various data from exploration companies reports or Web sites, If you notice errors, have additional kimberlite localizations that should be included in this database, or have any comments and suggestions, please contact the author specifying the ID of the kimberlite: [email protected]
Victoria & Tasmania - Technical, Media and Corporate
Posted/
Published
AuthorTitleSourceRegionKeywords
DS1860-0926
1896
Atkinson, J.A.A Locality List of All the Minerals Hitherto Recorded from Victoria.Royal Society of Victoria Proceedings, Vol. 9, PP. 86-87.Australia, VictoriaDiamond
DS1860-0017
1865
Bleasdale, J.J.On Precious Stones in Victoria. Beechworth, CollingwoodTransactions of the Royal Society , Vol. 6, PP. 99-100.Australia, VictoriaDiamond Occurrence
DS1860-0027
1866
Bleasdale, J.J.A Report on the Results of an Exhibition of Gems BeechwoodTransactions of the Royal Society , Vol. 7, PP. 67-68.Australia, VictoriaDiamond Occurrence
DS1860-0047
1867
Bleasdale, J.J.Notes sur Les Gemmes et Les Pierres Precieuses Trouvees Dans Victoria.Melbourne: Masterman., 15P.Australia, VictoriaDiamond Occurrence
DS1860-0010
1862
Foord, G.On the Occurrence of the Diamond and Chlorobromide of Silver Amongst the Ovens gold Ores of Australia.Chem. News, Vol. 6, P. 14.Australia, VictoriaDiamond Occurrence
DS1860-0089
1869
Smyth, R.B.The Gold fields and Mineral Districts of Victoria CjilternsMelbourne: Government Printer., PP. 442-443.Australia, VictoriaDiamond Occurrence
DS1860-0189
1872
Smyth, R.B.Mining and Mineral Statistics with Notes on the Rock Formations of Victoria. BucklandVictoria Exhibition 1872-1873 And London International Exhib, PP. 106-107.Australia, VictoriaDiamond Occurrence
DS1860-0008
1861
Ulrich, G.H.R.Vorkommen von Diamant im Ovens GoldfeldeBerg. U. Huettenm. Zeitung, Vol. 20, P. 424.Australia, VictoriaDiamond Occurrence
DS1860-0013
1864
Ulrich, G.H.R.Vorkommen von Diamant im Arena GoldefeldeBerg. U. Huettenm. Zeitung, Vol. 23, P. 347.Australia, VictoriaDiamond Occurrence
DS1860-0055
1867
Ulrich, G.H.R.Mineral Species of Victoria. In: Selwyn, A.r.c.; Ulrich, G.h.r. Notes on the Physical Geography, Geology and Mineralogy Of Victoria.Melbourne: Intercolonial Exhibition Essays, No. 3, PP. 40-83.Australia, VictoriaDiamond Occurrence
DS1900-0749
1909
Ferguson, W.H.A Volcanic Rock Near MeredithVictoria Department of Mines, Record of The Geological Survey, Vol. 3, PT. 3, PP. 252-253.Australia, VictoriaKimberlite
DS1900-0417
1906
Kitson, A.E.The Economic Minerals and Rocks of VictoriaVictoria Department of Mines Spec. Report, No. 2, P. 527.Australia, VictoriaDiamond, Toombellup Area
DS1900-0473
1907
Mineral Resources of the United StatesTasmaniaThe Mineral Industry During 1906, Vol. 15Australia, TasmaniaDiamond Occurrence
DS1900-0797
1909
Rogers, A.W.The Ecca and Beaufort Series; the Karroo Dolerites; Dyke Rocks of Uncertain Age and Kimberlite and Allied Pipes and Fissures in Carnarvon and Victoria West.Cape of Good Hope Geol. Comm. 13th. Annual Report, PP. 92-105.Africa, South Africa, Australia, Victoria WestGeology
DS1910-0115
1911
Anon.Diamonds in Australia, 1910The Mineral Industry During 1910, Vol. 19, P. 573.Australia, VictoriaReview Of Current Activities
DS1910-0346
1913
Dunn, E.J.The Woolshed Valley, BeechworthVictoria Geological Survey Bulletin., No. 25Australia, VictoriaDiamond Occurrence
DS1910-0081
1910
Petterd, W.F.Catalogue of the Minerals of Tasmania. #1Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania, PP. 63-64.Australia, TasmaniaDiamond, Savage River Area
DS1910-0442
1914
Twelvetrees, W.H.The Bald Hill Osmiridium FieldTasmania Geological Survey Bulletin., No. 17, P. 38.Australia, TasmaniaDiamond, Donaldson River
DS1930-0267
1938
Anon.The Geology and Mineral Deposits of TasmaniaTasmania Geological Survey Bulletin., No. 44, P. 105.Australia, Western TasmaniaDiamond Occurrences
DS1940-0165
1948
Baragwanalti, W.Diamonds in Victoria. #2Commonwealth Jeweller And Watchmaker., Dec. 11TH. PP. 132-38.Australia, VictoriaHistory, Prospecting
DS1960-0844
1967
Jennings, I.B., Noldart, A.J., Williams, E.Geology and Mineral Resources of TasmaniaTasmania Geological Survey Bulletin., No. 50, P. 89.Australia, TasmaniaDiamond
DS1960-0483
1964
Ollier, C.D., Joyce, E.B.Volcanic Physiography of the Western Plains of VictoriaRoyal Society. VICTORIA Proceedings, Vol. 77, PP. 357-376.Australia, VictoriaDiatreme
DS1970-0007
1970
Anon.Catalogue of the Minerals of Tasmania. #2Tasmania Geological Survey Record, No. 9, PP. 39-40.Australia, TasmaniaDiamond
DS1970-0759
1973
Mcandrew, J., Marsden, .M.A.H.Geomorphology of the Western District Volcanic Plains, Lakes and Coastline.In:regional Guide To Victorian Geology, PP. 100-112.Australia, VictoriaGeomorphology, Lake Ballenmerri, Kimberlite
DS1975-0926
1979
Arculus, R.J., Ferguson, J., Knutson, J., Chappell, B.W.Petrochemistry of Crustal and Upper Mantle Nodules from Kimberlite Pipes of Southeast Australia.B.m.r. Rec. Min. Res. Geol. Geophys., 1979/2, P. 2, (abstract.).Australia, New South Wales, VictoriaKimberlite, Xenoliths
DS1975-1015
1979
Ferguson, J.Transform Faults Associated with the Antarctic and Tasman Sea Ridges and their Relationship to Continental Fractures And Kimberlitic Activity in Southeast Australia.B.m.r. Rec. Min. Res. Geol. Geophys., 1979/2, PP. 33-34. (abstract.).Australia, New South Wales, VictoriaKimberlite, Tectonics
DS1975-1016
1979
Ferguson, J., Arculus, R.J., Joyce, J.Kimberlite and Kimberlitic Intrusives of Southeastern Australia: a Review.B.m.r. Journal of Aust. Geol. Geophys., Vol. 4, PP. 227-241.Australia, New South Wales, VictoriaKimberlite, Nepheline Basanites
DS1975-0741
1978
Ferguson, J., Black, L.P.Tectonic Setting of Kimberlites in Southeast AustraliaB.m.r. Symposium, No. 7, PP. 28-29, (abstract.).Australia, New South Wales, VictoriaKimberlite
DS1975-0506
1977
Ferguson, J., Sheraton, J.W.Petrochemistry of Kimberlitic Rocks and Associated Xenoliths of Southeastern Australia.Proceedings of Second International Kimberlite Conference, EXTENDED ABSTRACT VOLUME.Australia, New South Wales, VictoriaKimberlite
DS1975-0746
1978
Frey, F.A., Green, D.H., Roy, S.D.Integrated Models of Basalt Petrogenesis: a Study of QuartzJournal of PETROLOGY, Vol. 19, PP. 463-513.Australia, New South Wales, VictoriaBasalt, Related Rocks
DS1975-0765
1978
Hunt, F.L.Exploration Possibilities for Diamonds in Victoria. #3Victoria Open File., No. 1978-91, 31P. 2 MAPS, UNPUBL.Australia, VictoriaVictoria, Beechworth, Chiltern, Meredith, Prospecting
DS1975-0553
1977
Lee. FStream System Analyses for Streams in the Woorragee Area, Buckworth, Northeastern Victoria.Private Report, 3P.Australia, VictoriaDiamond, Geomorphology
DC1975-1459
1979
Northern Mining Corp NlDiamond Exploration and Development ReportEleventh Annual Report., PP. 3-4.Australia, Western Australia, New South Wales, VictoriaKimberlite, Ellendale, Fitzroy, Buckworth, Copeton, Prospecting
DS1975-1235
1979
Stracke, K.J., Ferguson, J., Black, L.P.Structural Setting of Kimberlites in Southeastern AustraliaProceedings of Second International Kimberlite Conference, Vol. 1, PP. 71-91.Australia, New South Wales, VictoriaKimberlite, Geophysics, Lineaments, Nepheline Basanites
DM1975-1447
1979
Towsey, C.A.J.Pyrope Garnet from the Koetong District Northeastern VictoriAustralian Mineralogist., No. 22, PP. 105-106.Australia, VictoriaMineralogy, Detrital Minerals, Tallangatta
DS1975-1245
1979
Towsey, C.A.J.Preliminary Note on the Discovery of Pyrope Garnet in the Koetong District Southeast Victoria.Victoria Department of Mines And Energy, No. 1979-27, 9P. UNPUBL.Australia, VictoriaMineralogy, Detrital Minerals, Tallangatta
DC1980-0421
1980
Dampier Mining Co LtdEl 701 Wodonga VictoriaVictoria Open File., No. VGS EL 701, 4P. 1 MAP, UNPUBL.Australia, VictoriaDiamonds, Prospecting
DC1980-0422
1980
Dampier Mining Co LtdEl 702 Beechworth VictoriaVictoria Open File., No. VGS EL 702, 5P. 1 MAP. UNPUBL.Australia, VictoriaDiamonds, Prospecting, Yackandandah Creek
DS1980-0126
1980
Ferguson, J.Tectonic Setting and Paleogeotherms of Kimberlites with Particular Emphasis on Southeastern Australia.Perth: West. Aust. University Geol. Department Extension Service., No. 5, PP. 1-14.Australia, New South Wales, VictoriaKimberlite, Alnoite, Nepheline-basanite
DS1980-0250
1980
Nasht, S.Victorian Hope Springs EternalThe Age (melbourne), Jan. 22ND., P. 3.Australia, New South Wales, VictoriaFreeport Minerals, Prospecting
DC1981-0546
1981
Aberfoyle Exploration Pty. Ltd., Ashton Mining Ltd., AOG Minera.El 2296 Final Report 7/5/80 to 5/3/81Northern Territory Geological Survey Open File., No. CR 81/102, 3P.Australia, Northern Territory, Victoria River BasinProspecting, Heavy Mineral Sampling
DC1981-0559
1981
Ashton Mining Ltd.El 2295 Annual Report 7/5/80 to 6/5/81Northern Territory Geological Survey Open File., No. CR 81/170, 6P.Australia, Northern Territory, Victoria River BasinProspecting, Stream Sediment Sampling
DC1981-0566
1981
Ashton Mining Ltd., Aberfoyle Exploration Pty. Ltd., AOG Minerals Pty Ltd.El 2297 Final Report 7/5/80 to 26/2/81Northern Territory Geological Survey Open File., No. CR 81/103, 3P.Australia, Northern Territory, Victoria River BasinProspecting, Heavy Mineral Sampling
DS1981-0118
1981
Chen, C.Y.Multi-stage Geochemical Events in the Upper Mantle: Evidences from Geochemical Studies of Spinel Lherzolites from Mountleura, Australia.Eos, Vol. 62, No. 17, P. 414, (abstract.).Australia, VictoriaKimberlite, Xenoliths
DS1981-0234
1981
Keays, R.R., Sewell, D.K.B., Mitchell, R.H.Platinum and Palladium Minerals in Upper Mantle Derived Lherzolites.Nature., Vol. 294, No. 5842, Dec. 17TH. PP. 646-648.Australia, VictoriaBasanite, Inclusions, Related Rocks, Platinum Group Elements (pge)
DS1984-0318
1984
Griffin, W.L., Wass, S.Y., Hollis, J.D.Ultramafic Xenoliths from Bulletinenmerri and Gnotuk Maars, Victoria, Australia: Petrology of a Sub-continental Crust-mantle Transition.Journal of PETROLOGY, Vol. 25, PT. 1, PP. 53-87.Australia, VictoriaBasanite, Wehrlites, Spinel Lherzolites
DS1984-0717
1984
Sutherland, F.L., Hollis, J.D., Barron, L.M.Garnet Lherzolite and Other Inclusions from a Basalt Flow, Bow Hill, Tasmania.Proceedings of Third International Kimberlite Conference, Vol. 2, PP. 145-160.Australia, TasmaniaHawaiite, Petrology, Major Element Analyses, Garnet
DM1985-0774
1985
Anon.Australian AgreementDiamond News And South African Jeweller., Vol. 48, No. 4, JANUARY P. 39.Australia, Victoria, Robinson RiverDe Beers, Aborigine, Stockdale
DS1985-0430
1985
Mcdonough, W.F., Mcculloch, M.T.Geochemical and Isotopic Systematics of Spinel Lherzolites from Southeast Australia.Eos, Vol. 66, No. 46, NOVEMBER 12, P. 1110. (abstract.).Australia, Southeast Australia, VictoriaGeochemistry
DS1986-0242
1986
FICKPre-conference excursion guidebookProceedings of the Fourth International Kimberlite Conference Guidebook, 109pAustralia, Tasmania, South Australia, Port Augusta, Mobile beltHornsby, Minchibury, Blue Mtns.Jugiong, Newer, Porndon, Purr, Leura, Tower, Eccles, Napier
DS1986-0648
1986
Porcelli, D.R., O'Nions, R.K., O'Reilly, S.Y.Helium and strontium isotopes in ultramafic xenolithsChemical Geology, Vol. 54, pp. 237-249East Africa, Tanzania, Australia, Victoria, FranceLachaine, Pello Hill, Bulletinenmerri, Puy Beaunit, Ataq, Hot spots, Geochronology
DS1989-0306
1989
Crawford, A.J.BoninitesUnwin Hyman Publ, 450pSouth Africa, Antarctica, Tasmania, Appalachia, CyprusBoninites, Classification
DS1991-0625
1991
Gulson, B.L., Solomon, M., Vaasjoki, M., Both, R.Tasmania adrift?Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 38, pp. 249-250TasmaniaTectonics, Structure
DS1991-0996
1991
Lister, G.S., Etheridge, M.A., Symonds, P.A.Detachment models for the formation of passive continental marginsTectonics, Vol. 10, No. 5, October, pp. 1038-1064TasmaniaStructure, Basin and Range
DS1991-1463
1991
Roux, J.Triad Minerals N.L. Beechworth, VictoriaIndiaqua, Industrial Diamond ANNUAL, 1991 p. 65Australia, VictoriaNews item, Triad, Wooragee
DS1992-1147
1992
O'Reilly, S.Y., Griffin, W.L.Trace element geochemistry of mantle derived apatitesV.m. Goldschmidt Conference Program And Abstracts, Held May 8-10th. Reston, p. A 80. abstractAustralia, VictoriaGeochemistry, Apatites
DS1994-0113
1994
Barron, L.M., Lishmund, S.R., Oakes, G.M., Barron, B.J.A new model for the origin of some diamonds in eastern AustraliaGeological Society of Australia Abstracts, No. 37, pp. 19, 20.Australia, New South Wales, VictoriaDiamond genesis
DS1994-1006
1994
Leaman, D.E., Baillie, P.W., Powell, McA.Precambrian Tasmania: a thin skinned devilExploration Geophysics, Australian Bulletin, Vol. 25, No. 1, March pp. 19-24TasmaniaGeophysics, Tectonics, Precambrian
DS1994-1140
1994
McClenaghan, M.P., Seymour, D.B., Villa, I.M.Lamprophyre dike suites from western Tasmania, their radiometric dating And the age of thrust faulting in the Point Hibbs area.Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 41, No. 1, February pp. 47-54.Australia, TasmaniaMinettes, Lamprophyres
DM1995-2333
1995
London Mining JournalVictorian potential... government support with airborne etcLondon Mining Journal, Vol. 324, No. 8328, May 26, p. 384.Australia, VictoriaNews item, Mining activity
DS1996-0911
1996
McBride, J.S., Lambert, D.D., Greig, A., Nicholls, I.A.Multistage evolution of Australian subcontinental mantle: Rhenium- Osmium (Re-Os) isotopic constraints from Victorian...Geology, Vol. 24, No. 7, July pp. 631-634.Australia, VictoriaMantle xenoliths, Geochronology
DS1997-0980
1997
Royer, J.Y., Rollet, N.Plate tectonic setting of the Tasmanian regionAustralian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 44, No. 5, Oct. 1, pp. 543-560TasmaniaTectonics
DS1998-0125
1998
Birch, W.D.The diamond sapphire zircon association in Victoria, AustraliaIma 17th. Abstract Vol., p. A13. abstractAustralia, VictoriaDiamond - alluvials
DM1999-1131
1999
London Mining JournalAs northern diamond search continues.... Diamet on Victoria Island, MajorGeneral, Ascot, Opus, MountainLondon Mining Journal, Vol. 33, No. 8519, Sept. 17, p. 218.Northwest Territories, Victoria, Baffin Island, NunavutNews item, Dia Met
DS2002-0521
2002
GemocMantle mixup beneath TasmaniaGemoc 2001 Annual Report, p.38.Australia, TasmaniaTectonics, geochronology, Research project - brief highlight
DS200412-1575
2004
Powell, W., Zhang, M., O'Reilly, S.Y., Tiepolo, M.Mantle amphibole trace element and isotopic signatures trace multiple metasomatic episode in lithospheric mantle, western VictorLithos, Vol. 75, 1-2, July pp. 141-171.Australia, VictoriaMetasomatism, trace element fingerprinting, petrogeneti
DS200512-0829
2005
Paul, B., Hergt, J.M., Woodhead, J.D.Mantle heterogeneity beneath the Cenozoic volcanic provinces of central Victoria inferred from trace element and Sr Nd Pb and Hf isotope data.Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 52, 2, pp. 243-260.Australia, VictoriaGeochronology
DS200512-1066
2004
Sutherland, F.L., Hollis, J.D., Birch, W.D., Pogson, R.E., Raynor, L.R.Cumulate rich xenolith suite in Late Cenozoic basaltic eruptives, Hepburn Lagoon, Newlyn in relation to western Victorian lithosphere.Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 51, 3, pp. 319-337.Australia, VictoriaXenoliths
DS200612-0001
2006
Adam, J., Green, T.Trace element partitioning between mica and amphibole bearing garnet lherzolite and hydrous basanitic melt: 1. experimental results and the investigation controlsContributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, Online, availableAustralia, TasmaniaPartitioning behaviour, melting
DS200712-0080
2007
Birch, W.D., Barron, L.M., Magee, C., Sutherland, F.L.Gold and diamond bearing White Hills Gravel, St. Arnaud district, Victoria: age and provenance based on U Pb dating of zircon and rutile.Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 54, 4, pp. 609-628.Australia, VictoriaGeochronology
DS200712-0793
2007
Owen, J.P.Geoscience skills development in remote northern communities: the impact of diamond exploration on residents of the high Arctic.Geological Association of Canada, Gac-Mac Yellowknife 2007, May 23-25, Volume 32, 1 pg. abstract p.61-62.Canada, Nunavut, Baffin Island, Victoria, Somerset Island, Brodeur PeninsulaSocial impact
DS200812-0113
2007
Birch, W.D., Barron, L.M., Magee, C., Sutherland, F.L.Gold and diamond bearing White Hills gravel, St. Arnaud district, Victoria: age and provenance based on U-Pb dating of zircon and rutile.Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 54, 4, June pp. 609-628.Australia, VictoriaGeochronology
DS201708-1576
2017
Lu, J-G., Xiong, Q., Griffin, W.L., Zheng, J-P., Huang, J-X., O'Reilly, S.Y., Satsukawa, T., Pearson, N.J.Uplift of southeastern Australian lithosphere: thermal tectonic evolution of garnet pyroxenite xenoliths from western Victoria.Geological Society of London, Chapter 2, pp. 27-48.Australia, Victoriaxenoliths

Abstract: Detailed petrography, microstructure, and geochemistry of garnet pyroxenite xenoliths in Holocene basanite tuffs from maars at Lakes Bullenmerri and Gnotuk (western Victoria, southeastern Australia) have been used to track their igneous and metamorphic history, enabling the reconstruction of the thermal-tectonic evolution of the lithospheric mantle. The exsolution of orthopyroxene and garnet and rare spinel, plagioclase, and ilmenite from complex clinopyroxene megacrysts suggests that the xenoliths originally were clinopyroxene-dominant cumulates associated with minor garnet, orthopyroxene, or spinel. The compositions of exsolved phases and their host clinopyroxene were reintegrated using measured modal proportions to show that the primary clinopyroxene was enriched in Al2O3 (5.53–13.63 wt%) and crystallized at ~1300–1500 °C and 16–30 kbar. These cumulates then underwent extensive exsolution, recrystallization, and reaction during cooling, and finally equilibrated at ~950–1100 °C and 12–18 kba
DS201804-0753
2018
Wong, J., Verdel, C., Allen, C.M.Trace element compositions of sapphire and ruby from the eastern Australian gemstone belt.Mineralogical Magazine, Vol. 81, 6, pp. 1551-1576.Australia, Tasmaniacorundum classification

Abstract: Significant uncertainty surrounds the processes involved in the formation of basalt-hosted corundum, particularly the role that the mantle plays in corundum generation. Some previous studies have suggested that trace-element ratios (namely, Cr/Ga and Ga/Mg) are useful for distinguishing two types of corundum: ‘magmatic’ and ‘metamorphic’, designations that include mantle and crustal processes. However, recent studies, including this one, have discovered transitional groups between these end-members that are difficult to classify. We used laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) to measure trace-element concentrations in sapphire and ruby crystals from eight alluvial deposits that span a significant length of the eastern Australian gemstone belt. Additionally, we collected LA-ICP-MS U-Pb and trace-element data from zircon megacrysts at Weldborough, Tasmania, which is also within the gemstone belt. Our sapphire and ruby results reveal a continuum in trace-element compositions, an observation that raises questions regarding previous classifications that ascribe corundum from basalt-hosted gemfields to either ‘magmatic’ or ‘metamorphic’ sources. The spatial association of basalt-related gemfields in eastern Australia with a long-lived convergent margin suggests a link between corundum formation and Al-enrichment of the mantle wedge during periods of subduction.
 
 

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